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DE-LkSGIn force since 1 January 2023; scope extended to companies with 1,000+ employees in Germany from 1 January 2024. The government bill to abolish the reporting duty retroactively and limit fines to serious violations (BT-Drs. 21/2474, cabinet decision 3 September 2025) had its first Bundestag reading on 15 January 2026 and remains in committee as of 23 September 2026. Since 1 October 2025 BAFA no longer reviews company reports under §§ 12 and 13 LkSG and imposes fines only for serious violations.

Lieferkettensorgfaltspflichtengesetz (Supply Chain Due Diligence Act, LkSG), BGBl. I 2021 Nr. 46

Germany · Bundesamt für Wirtschaft und Ausfuhrkontrolle (BAFA)

Companies in scope must identify, prevent, and remediate human rights and environmental risks in their own operations and direct suppliers, with risk-based duties extending to indirect suppliers when substantiated knowledge arises. BAFA monitors compliance, can issue orders, and impose fines up to EUR 8 million or 2 percent of average annual turnover (where turnover exceeds EUR 400 million).

Category
Mandatory due diligence
Enforcement
Mandatory
Effective date
1 January 2023 (companies with 3,000+ employees in Germany); 1 January 2024 (1,000+ employees in Germany)
Covered entities
Companies with their head office, principal place of business, administrative seat, or registered branch in Germany and at least 1,000 employees in Germany (3,000+ in 2023). Includes German branches of foreign companies.
Notes
Amendment not yet enacted, so the reporting provisions remain in the statute text; BAFA has suspended report reviews administratively. The bill is framed as a transition measure until national CSDDD transposition. Germany has not yet transposed CSRD: the CSRD implementation bill (BT-Drs. 21/1857) had its first reading on 8 October 2025, a Legal Affairs Committee hearing on 13 April 2026, and remains in committee as of 23 September 2026.

Sources

Related regulations

EU-CSDDD

Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD) – Directive (EU) 2024/1760

European Union · European Commission / Member State authorities
Adopted; amended by Directive (EU) 2025/794 and Directive (EU) 2026/470 (Omnibus I, in force 18 March 2026). Transposition due 26 July 2028.

Directive requiring very large EU and non-EU companies to identify, prevent and address adverse human rights and environmental impacts in their own operations, their subsidiaries' operations and their chains of activities. Omnibus I (Directive (EU) 2026/470) raised the thresholds, deleted the climate transition plan obligation, removed the EU-wide civil liability rule (liability now rests on national law), and capped fines at 3% of net worldwide turnover.

Enforcement
Mandatory once transposed
Effective date
Member State transposition deadline 26 July 2028. National measures apply to all in-scope companies from 26 July 2029; Article 16 reporting applies for financial years starting on or after 1 January 2030.
Covered entities
EU companies with more than 5,000 employees on average and more than EUR 1.5 billion net worldwide turnover, or ultimate parents of groups reaching those thresholds. Non-EU companies with more than EUR 1.5 billion net turnover in the EU in the financial year before the last. Separate thresholds apply to franchising and licensing groups (royalties above EUR 75 million plus turnover above EUR 275 million).
Primary source ↗Verified 2026-09-23
In force from 1 July 2022

Covered enterprises must conduct human rights and decent working conditions due diligence aligned with the OECD Guidelines, publish an annual account of their efforts by 30 June, and respond in writing within three weeks to public information requests. The Consumer Authority supervises through guidance, decisions, and enforcement penalties.

Enforcement
Mandatory
Effective date
1 July 2022; first annual due diligence accounts due by 30 June 2023
Covered entities
Larger Norwegian enterprises and foreign enterprises selling goods or services in Norway that are tax-liable in Norway. Companies must meet two of three thresholds: NOK 70 million sales revenue, NOK 35 million balance sheet total, 50 FTE employees.
Primary source ↗Verified 2026-09-23
In force since 28 March 2017 (day after promulgation 27 March 2017)

In-scope parent and ordering companies must establish, publish, and effectively implement a vigilance plan covering risk mapping, supplier and subcontractor assessment, mitigation actions, an alert mechanism, and a monitoring scheme addressing human rights, health and safety, and environmental harm across the group and established business relationships. Any party with standing can give formal notice and, after three months of non-compliance, seek a court injunction and damages.

Enforcement
Mandatory
Effective date
27 March 2017; first vigilance plans required for FY2017
Covered entities
French-headquartered companies that, for two consecutive years, employ at least 5,000 employees in France (parent and direct/indirect subsidiaries) or at least 10,000 employees worldwide.
Primary source ↗Verified 2026-09-23
NL-CLDDA

Wet zorgplicht kinderarbeid (Child Labour Due Diligence Act), Stb. 2019, 401

Netherlands · To be designated supervisory authority (Autoriteit Consument en Markt was originally proposed); not yet designated
Adopted by the Dutch Senate on 14 May 2019 and published in the Staatsblad, but never entered into force. As of 23 September 2026 wetten.overheid.nl lists it as a future text with no entry-into-force date. Not repealed; the government has committed that any withdrawal will be by statute, not Royal Decree (Senate commitment T02721, still open).

Covered companies would have to investigate whether child labour exists in their supply chains, adopt a plan of action where reasonable suspicion arises, and submit a one-time declaration of due diligence. Sanctions would include administrative fines and, on repeat offences, criminal liability for directors.

Enforcement
Mandatory
Effective date
Not in force as of 23 September 2026; Art. 12 provides for entry into force on a date set by Royal Decree, no earlier than 1 January 2020, and no date has been set
Covered entities
Companies that sell goods or services to Dutch end-users, regardless of where they are established. Implementing decree was to set thresholds and exemptions.
Primary source ↗Verified 2026-09-23
CH-DDTrO

Ordonnance sur les devoirs de diligence et de transparence en matière de minerais et de métaux provenant de zones de conflit et en matière de travail des enfants (DDTrO / VSoTr), RS 221.433; Code of Obligations Art. 964j–964l

Switzerland · Federal Department of Justice and Police (FDJP) and the company's audit firm; civil/criminal liability via the Federal Department of Finance for false reporting
In force from 1 January 2022; first reports required for financial year 2023, published by mid-2024. A Federal Council consultation draft (NUFG, consultation 1 April to 9 July 2026) would move these duties into a new federal act; no dispatch to Parliament published as of 23 September 2026.

In-scope Swiss companies must operate a supply chain management system, traceability and risk management aligned with the OECD Due Diligence Guidance for minerals and the ILO-IOE child labour due diligence guidance, and publish an annual report. False or missing reports can trigger fines up to CHF 100,000 under Art. 325ter of the Swiss Criminal Code.

Enforcement
Mandatory
Effective date
1 January 2022; one-year transition meant first reporting period was FY2023
Covered entities
Companies with registered office, head office, or principal place of business in Switzerland that import or process tin, tantalum, tungsten, gold (3TG) above annual volume thresholds set in the DDTrO annex, and companies that offer products or services where there is reasonable suspicion of child labour. SMEs and low-risk companies are exempt under defined conditions.
Primary source ↗Verified 2026-09-23
UK-MSA-S54

Modern Slavery Act 2015, Section 54 (Transparency in supply chains)

United Kingdom · Home Office (policy and guidance); Secretary of State for the Home Department can seek injunctions in the High Court
In force from 29 October 2015; amending provisions in the Immigration and Asylum Bill are before Parliament (not yet law as of 23 September 2026)

Covered organisations must publish an annual modern slavery and human trafficking statement, approved by the board (or equivalent) and signed by a director, setting out the steps taken (or stating that no steps were taken) to ensure slavery and human trafficking are not occurring in their business or supply chains. The Home Office maintains a central registry and the Secretary of State may seek civil injunctions for non-compliance.

Enforcement
Mandatory
Effective date
29 October 2015; first statements required for financial years ending on or after 31 March 2016
Covered entities
Commercial organisations (any body corporate or partnership, wherever incorporated) carrying on any part of a business in the UK and supplying goods or services with a total annual turnover of GBP 36 million or more (group turnover where applicable).
Primary source ↗Verified 2026-09-23