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Mexico-ISSBStandards mandated by January 2025 amendments to the Circular Única de Emisoras (CUE); first reports filed in 2026 for FY2025; rules for financial institutions still in draft

Local adoption of IFRS S1 / S2 (ISSB Standards)

Mexico · Comisión Nacional Bancaria y de Valores (CNBV)

Mexico's CNBV amended the Circular Unica de Emisoras in January 2025 to require non-financial securities issuers to disclose IFRS S1 and S2 information, with the first reports due in 2026 for fiscal year 2025; rules for financial institutions are being developed separately.

Category
ISSB-aligned sustainability disclosure
Enforcement
Mandatory
Effective date
CUE modifications published DOF 28 January 2025 and in force 29 January 2025; first sustainability reports due in 2026 for FY2025 (assurance not required), limited assurance for reports filed in 2027 on FY2026, reasonable assurance for reports filed from 2028
Covered entities
Issuers of equity, debt and other securities supervised by CNBV, excluding listed financial institutions, states and municipalities. Non-financial entities currently in scope represented around 86% of the main equity index market capitalisation at the end of Q1 2025
Notes
BIVA guidance (April 2026) states that reports are due within three business days after the annual ordinary shareholders' meeting, that issuers using the transition relief could file alongside second-quarter information by 31 July 2026, and that failure to file leads to suspension of trading. Per the same guidance, a draft CUE reform would require financial entities, certain unregulated SOFOMs issuing non-debt securities, and lending, leasing and factoring companies to report from 2027 on FY2026; no final publication found as of 23 September 2026. CNBV published support tools on 12 March 2026.

Sources

Related regulations

In force. The LGEC (in force 20 January 2026) sets an REP framework; its Reglamento and SEMARNAT's general REP implementation agreements are still pending. LGPGIR waste management plans and product-specific NOMs continue to apply.

Mexico's Ley General de Economía Circular (2026) requires producers and importers to organize and, where applicable, finance circular-economy schemes for the products they make or import, and to register a Gestión Circular with SEMARNAT, under an REP model that complements the LGPGIR's shared-responsibility rules. Detailed obligations and targets will come from the LGEC Reglamento and SEMARNAT's general REP implementation agreements. Until then, the LGPGIR's Waste Management Plans (Planes de Manejo) and NOMs such as NOM-161 set the operative duties, and several states add their own packaging and plastics rules.

Enforcement
Mandatory
Effective date
LGEC published DOF 19 January 2026 and in force 20 January 2026; LGEC Reglamento due within 180 calendar days of entry into force (about 19 July 2026) and not listed in the Chamber of Deputies' federal regulations index as of 23 September 2026; LGPGIR in force 6 January 2004, last reformed DOF 19 January 2026; LGPGIR Reglamento in force 2007; NOM-161 published 1 February 2013
Covered entities
Under the LGEC, productive sectors and importers must organize, promote and, where applicable, finance circular-economy schemes for the products they make or import, and producers, importers or their coordinating body must register a Gestión Circular on the Plataforma Nacional. Under the LGPGIR, producers, importers, distributors and traders of products on the national list of priority waste streams must run Planes de Manejo; large generators of hazardous and special-handling waste are also covered
Primary source ↗Verified 2026-09-23
Effective. Group 1 has reported since financial years beginning 1 January 2025 and Group 2 since financial years beginning 1 July 2026. Treasury is consulting on changes to reduce reporting costs (closes 2 October 2026).

Australia has adopted ISSB-aligned sustainability standards. AASB S2 (climate) is mandatory for entities within Chapter 2M of the Corporations Act and is phased in across three groups from 2025 to 2027. AASB S1 (general sustainability) is voluntary. ASIC administers the regime and has published guidance in RG 280.

Enforcement
AASB S1: voluntary. AASB S2: mandatory under Corporations Act 2001 for in-scope entities.
Effective date
Financial years beginning on or after 1 January 2025 (Group 1), 1 July 2026 (Group 2) and 1 July 2027 (Group 3). AASB S2025-1 amendments apply to annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2027, with early application permitted.
Covered entities
Entities that must prepare annual financial reports under Chapter 2M of the Corporations Act and meet a s292A threshold. Group 1: at least two of consolidated revenue of AUD 500m or more, consolidated gross assets of AUD 1bn or more, and 500 or more employees; or NGER registered corporations in groups that meet the s13(1)(a) NGER threshold. Group 2: at least two of revenue of AUD 200m or more, assets of AUD 500m or more, and 250 or more employees; all other NGER registered corporations; and registered schemes, RSEs and retail CCIVs with assets of AUD 5bn or more. Group 3: at least two of revenue of AUD 50m or more, assets of AUD 25m or more, and 100 or more employees.
UK-SRS

UK Sustainability Reporting Standards (UK SRS S1 and UK SRS S2)

United Kingdom · UK Government (Department for Business, Innovation, Science and Trade, renamed from DBT in July 2026) / FRC; FCA for listed-entity application
Final standards published 25 February 2026 for voluntary use; FCA consultation CP26/5 closed 20 March 2026; FCA policy statement expected autumn 2026 (not published as of 23 September 2026)

UK SRS S1 and S2 are the UK government's endorsed versions of IFRS S1 and S2, published on 25 February 2026 for voluntary use. Voluntary users can apply the Scope 3 and non-climate reliefs with no time limit. The FCA has consulted on listing rules that would make UK SRS S2 climate reporting mandatory for listed companies, with Scope 3 emissions and UK SRS S1 non-climate reporting on a comply-or-explain basis.

Enforcement
Voluntary at publication. FCA proposes mandatory UK SRS S2 for listed issuers (Scope 3 and broader sustainability on comply-or-explain).
Effective date
Voluntary use: no effective date (entities apply the standards when they choose). FCA proposal, subject to the final policy statement: rules in force 1 January 2027 for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2027; using the transitional reliefs, Scope 3 reporting from periods beginning on or after 1 January 2028 and UK SRS S1 non-climate reporting from periods beginning on or after 1 January 2029.
Covered entities
Any entity (voluntary). The FCA proposal covers issuers in the commercial companies (UKLR 6), non-equity and non-voting equity shares (UKLR 16), transition (UKLR 22), secondary listing (UKLR 14) and depositary receipts (UKLR 15) categories. No mandate yet for unlisted companies.
Canada-CSDS

CSDS 1 and CSDS 2 – Canadian Sustainability Disclosure Standards

Canada · Canadian Sustainability Standards Board (CSSB), under FRAS Canada
Final standards published (voluntary); CSA mandatory rule paused since April 2025 (no resumption found); CSDS 2 GHG emissions amendments proposed April 2026

CSSB issued final CSDS 1 and CSDS 2 on 18 December 2024, aligned with IFRS S1 and S2 with extra transition reliefs. The standards are voluntary. The CSA paused its mandatory climate disclosure rulemaking on 23 April 2025. In April 2026 the CSSB proposed CSDS 2 amendments matching the ISSB's IFRS S2 amendments: limiting Scope 3 Category 15 to financed emissions, allowing an industry classification other than GICS, and allowing other GHG measurement methods or GWP values where a jurisdictional authority or exchange requires them.

Enforcement
Voluntary
Effective date
Standards effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2025, for entities that choose to apply them (with transition reliefs). Voluntary; no mandatory reporting date exists.
Covered entities
Any Canadian entity (voluntary). CSA paused work on mandatory rule citing global developments.
Japan-SSBJ

SSBJ Sustainability Disclosure Standards (Application, General, Climate)

Japan · Sustainability Standards Board of Japan (SSBJ)
Final standards published 5 March 2025; mandatory under the FSA's Cabinet Office Order amendment promulgated 20 February 2026, first cohort from the fiscal year ending March 2027

SSBJ published its Application, General and Climate Standards on 5 March 2025, and the SSBJ and ISSB confirm they are functionally aligned with IFRS S1 and S2. The FSA amended the Cabinet Office Order on Disclosure of Corporate Affairs on 20 February 2026 to require SSBJ-based disclosures in Annual Securities Reports for large Prime Market companies from the fiscal year ending March 2027, with third-party assurance one year later.

Enforcement
Mandatory for Tokyo Stock Exchange Prime Market companies, phased by market cap, through Annual Securities Reports under the Cabinet Office Order on Disclosure of Corporate Affairs. Voluntary for other entities.
Effective date
Voluntary for annual periods ending on or after 5 March 2025. Mandatory for Prime Market companies by average market cap (average of the last five fiscal year-ends): ¥3 trillion or more from the fiscal year ending March 2027; ¥1 trillion or more from the fiscal year ending March 2028; ¥500 billion or more from the fiscal year ending March 2029. Timing for other Prime Market companies to be decided later. Mandatory assurance starts one year after each cohort's first mandatory year.
Covered entities
Tokyo Stock Exchange Prime Market companies with average market capitalization of ¥500 billion or more, in three cohorts (¥3 trillion, ¥1 trillion, ¥500 billion). Timing for other Prime Market companies not yet set.
HongKong-HKFRS

HKFRS S1 and HKFRS S2 – Hong Kong Sustainability Disclosure Standards

Hong Kong · Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants (HKICPA)
Adopted (effective 1 August 2025; voluntary use until mandated by relevant authority)

HKICPA published HKFRS S1 and HKFRS S2 on 12 December 2024, fully aligned with IFRS S1 and S2. The Hong Kong SAR Government's December 2024 Roadmap sets out the phased path to mandatory adoption for publicly accountable entities.

Enforcement
Voluntary at HKICPA level. The Hong Kong SAR Government's roadmap (10 December 2024) sets out phased mandatory adoption for publicly accountable entities.
Effective date
Annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 August 2025
Covered entities
Any Hong Kong entity (voluntary). Mandatory phased rollout per government roadmap.