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TNFD-RecommendationsFinal v1.0 published 18 September 2023; voluntary, no statutory force; TNFD completing in-progress technical work by Q3 2026 and then pausing new technical guidance to support the ISSB

Recommendations of the Taskforce on Nature-related Financial Disclosures (final v1.0)

Global (voluntary framework) · Taskforce on Nature-related Financial Disclosures (TNFD)

The TNFD Recommendations set out 14 disclosure recommendations covering governance, strategy, risk and impact management, and metrics and targets for nature-related risks and opportunities, structured to align with the TCFD and ISSB. Adoption is voluntary, with the LEAP approach offered as the assessment method.

Category
Nature / biodiversity disclosure
Enforcement
Voluntary
Effective date
18 September 2023
Covered entities
Any organization, financial or non-financial, that chooses to adopt the framework. 802 organizations, including financial institutions with USD 26.6 trillion in AUM, had committed as TNFD Adopters, and more than 1,000 organizations across 56 countries or areas had published TNFD-aligned disclosures (TNFD 2026 Status Report, 21 September 2026)
Notes
Sector guidance covers 18 sectors (about 60% of SICS industries) after final technology and communications guidance on 22 September 2026; final alternative fuels guidance and a discussion paper on environmental crime are also published. The ISSB's proposed nature Practice Statement draws on the TNFD framework and would let entities reference TNFD metrics. Earlier registry note, not re-verified on 2026-09-23: referenced by France's Article 29, EFRAG ESRS E4 and the UK SDR roadmap. Track separately from any jurisdictional rule.

Sources

Related regulations

FR-Article29-LEC

Article 29 of the Energy and Climate Law (Loi n. 2019-1147), Implementing Decree 2021-663 of 27 May 2021

France · Ministry of Economy and Finance (Direction generale du Tresor); Autorite des marches financiers (AMF); ACPR
In force since reporting year 2021 (first reports published in 2022)

Article 29 requires French financial institutions to publish annual reports on how they integrate environmental, social and governance criteria, including a dedicated section on biodiversity-related risks and impacts under a double-materiality approach. Reports must be filed with ADEME and the AMF within six months of year-end.

Enforcement
Mandatory
Effective date
Decree 2021-663 of 27 May 2021, published in JORF n°0122 of 28 May 2021 and in force the day after publication (Art. D. 533-16-1 CMF in force 29 May 2021); first reports due 30 June 2022 covering FY2021
Covered entities
French banks, insurers, asset managers and other financial market participants. Full disclosure obligations apply to entities and funds with assets or assets under management above EUR 500 million; lighter regime below the threshold
Primary source ↗Verified 2026-09-23
AU-NatureRepairAct

Nature Repair Act 2023 (Cth), Act No. 121 of 2023

Australia · Clean Energy Regulator; Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water (DCCEEW)
In force. The market is open under one method. Two projects are registered (NSW, 12 August 2025 and 27 May 2026) and no biodiversity certificates had been issued as of September 2026. Amended from 24 August 2026 by the Environment Protection Reform Act 2025.

The Act sets up a national voluntary market for biodiversity certificates, with each certificate carrying standardised information on the area, project type, threatened species and duration of the work. Participants must follow biodiversity integrity standards and notify the regulator of significant reversals.

Enforcement
Voluntary participation, mandatory rules for participants
Effective date
15 December 2023
Covered entities
Landholders, Indigenous land managers and proponents who choose to register biodiversity projects and issue Biodiversity Certificates; buyers in the voluntary market
Primary source ↗Verified 2026-09-23
ENRM Guidelines issued 8 December 2020, in effect since June 2022. Transition Planning Guidelines (addenda for banks, insurers and asset managers) issued 5 March 2026 with an 18-month transition period

The Guidelines set MAS' supervisory expectations for identifying, assessing, monitoring and disclosing environmental risks, expressly covering climate, pollution, land-use change and biodiversity loss. Boards and senior management must integrate these risks into governance, strategy and risk management.

Enforcement
Guidance (supervisory expectations, comply-or-explain in practice)
Effective date
ENRM Guidelines: issued 8 December 2020, effective June 2022 after an 18-month transition. Transition Planning Guidelines: issued 5 March 2026; 18-month transition from issuance (ends September 2027).
Covered entities
All banks, merchant banks and finance companies; insurers; asset managers regulated by MAS
Primary source ↗Verified 2026-09-23
ISSB-Nature

Proposed IFRS Sustainability Disclosure Practice Statement 1 Nature-related Disclosures (ISSB Nature-related Disclosures project)

Global (IFRS Foundation) · International Sustainability Standards Board (ISSB), IFRS Foundation
Standard-setting; Exposure Draft of a proposed IFRS Practice Statement cleared for balloting on 21 July 2026 and targeted for publication in October 2026; not yet published as of 23 September 2026

The ISSB is proposing nature-related disclosure requirements as an IFRS Practice Statement that would sit alongside IFRS S1 and IFRS S2 and draw on the TNFD framework. Application would be optional unless a jurisdiction requires it, and an entity that applies it would state compliance with it. The Board cleared the Exposure Draft for balloting in July 2026 with a 120-day comment period and is targeting publication in October 2026.

Enforcement
Voluntary (non-mandatory Practice Statement) unless a jurisdiction requires it
Effective date
Exposure Draft targeted for October 2026 with a 120-day comment period (deadline set on publication); the final Practice Statement would be available for application from its date of issuance, with no comparative information required in the first reporting period
Covered entities
Entities applying IFRS S1 and IFRS S2 that choose to apply the Practice Statement or are required to by their jurisdiction